Zone 2 Heart Rate Calculator

Find your Zone 2 aerobic base training range.

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Zone 2 range

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Why Zone 2 training matters

Zone 2 is a low-intensity effort, roughly 60 to 70% of max heart rate, where you can typically hold a conversation without gasping for breath. It's the backbone of most endurance training plans because it builds aerobic capacity and mitochondrial density without the recovery cost of harder efforts.

This calculator offers both the classic 220-minus-age formula and the Tanaka formula (208 - 0.7 × age), which research suggests tracks slightly better across a wider age range.

For your full five-zone breakdown using resting heart rate as well, see the heart rate zone calculator.

Where these numbers come from

The formulas and default values in this calculator are based on:

  • Tanaka, H., Monahan, K.D., Seals, D.R. (2001) age-predicted maximal heart rate formula
  • classic 220-minus-age formula

These are planning estimates for training purposes. Check with a coach, trainer, or physician before starting a new program or maxing out.

Frequently asked questions

How do I know if I'm actually in Zone 2?

A practical field test is the 'talk test' — you should be able to speak in full sentences, though not comfortably sing, at true Zone 2 effort.

How much of my training should be Zone 2?

Many endurance coaches recommend 70% or more of total training volume at Zone 2 or below, especially for runners and cyclists building an aerobic base.

Why does Zone 2 feel so slow?

Zone 2 pace often feels slower than expected, especially for newer athletes, because true aerobic-base effort is genuinely easy by design — the benefit comes from volume and consistency, not intensity.

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